Mortgage Types
There is a wide variety of mortgage products available
in the UK market. Here, we explain the main types of mortgage, describe
how they work, and help you decide which best suits your individual
needs. We also suggest you take a look at our daily-updated Mortgage
Tables, which allows you to compare leading UK mortgage rates
and can be searched by mortgage type.
THE TWO BASIC TYPES OF MORTGAGE:
Interest Only Mortgage
- Monthly repayments pay off the mortgage, while an investment builds
over the lifetime of the mortgage that should pay off the mortgage
at maturity.
Repayment Mortgage
- Also known as a "capital and interest" mortgage, monthly repayments
pay off the interest and the loan principal over the duration of
the mortgage.
DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTEREST RATES:
Standard
Variable Rate (SVR) - Mortgage repayments vary according to
market conditions.
Tracker Mortgage
- Mortgage repayments are linked to monthly movements in the Bank
of England base-rate. Often referred to as just variable rate mortgages.
Fixed Rate Mortgage
- Mortgage repayments are fixed for a set period of time, despite
fluctuations in the Bank of England base-rate.
Capped Mortgage
- A cross-between fixed and variable rate products, repayments may
fluctuate with the Bank of England base-rate, but are capped at
a maximum interest rate.
Discount Mortgage
- A discount interest rate is offered for an introductory period,
after which the interest rate is adjusted.
OTHER TYPES OF MORTGAGE PRODUCTS:
Offset Mortgage
- Also known as a Current Account Mortgage, this allows a mortgage
and savings product to be inter-linked, and can lower your tax liability.
Flexible Mortgage
- Also known as an Australian-style Mortgage, this allows overpayment
or early payment without penalty.
Islamic Mortgage
- As Islam prohibits the payment of interest, these innovative financial
products allow Muslims to take out a mortgage which is compatible
with their faith.
Green Mortgage -
A few UK lenders offer mortgages that, in part, are aimed at redressing
the adverse environmental effects of housing.
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