Guide to purchasing a property in France
1) Please ensure that you will have full title to the property
on completion and that the appropriate documents are available
for the lender.
2) With new properties, find out the date the property will be
registered in your name(s), as the lender cannot lend on the security
of the property until it has been registered or if it is currently
uninhabitable.
3) Please note, that the lenders will not advance funds to purchase
or renovate properties that are currently uninhabitable.
4) Whilst all reasonable steps will be taken to secure the loan
on your overseas property as soon as possible, delays may occur
due to the French legal and administration system.
5) Check with the estate agent/lawyer that you are aware of the
costs charged by the legal & government authorities for purchasing
a French property, noting that the lender will have their own legal
costs for assigning the loan (the cost of which they will normally
advise when they issue the mortgage offer).
6) To avoid any problems with agents immobiliers or Notaires,
it is strongly advised that you take the appropriate independent
legal advice before signing the "promesse de vente".
The bank will require a copy of this document to be forwarded with
the relevant application form. However you are able to sign this
contract with the clause “subject to mortgage finance” as
the contract, once signed is legally binding.
7) Please be aware that the Notaire may be incorporating within
his charges, costs for assigning the mortgage and you should establish
with the Notaire the actual cost before proceeding with a loan
application
8) It is advisable to arrange your mortgage finance before agreeing
to purchase a property.
9) All mortgages have to have a suitable life assurance policy
assigned to them. Some lenders offer a free life assurance on the
first applicant.
10) Not all French lenders carry out valuations / surveys. You
may wish to have one carried out independently.
11) Properties can be purchased either individually, in joint
names or in the name of a civil real estate company – known
as an SCI (Societe Civile Immobiliere) – under French civil
law. For an SCI at least two people are required . For advice regarding
whether to purchase under an SCI, independent legal advice should
always be sought.
12) A French bank account will be required and the relevant RIB
(relve d’identite bancaire) will be required before the release
of funds.
How much can I borrow & what proof of income is required?
Please note, that there are no non-status/self-certification mortgage
facilities available in France (although renting out your property
is permitted), all loans need to be supported by a minimum requirement
of proof of income, i.e. if employed - copies of your last three
month's payslips & copies of your latest P60/Employer’s
Reference together with copies of your last 6 month’s Personal
Bank Statements will be required or alternatively if you are
self-employed - copies of your last three years Audited Accounts & copies
of both your last 12 month's Business and last 6 month’s
Personal Bank Statements will be required on application.
Unfortunately in France the French Lenders will NOT take into consideration
any proposed Rental Income from the property for mortgage purposes/repayments.
Your loan is based on your joint net “take home” pay
and is calculated on an affordability basis. All your existing
liabilities including any mortgage/rent payments, personal and
bank loans, credit cards (if the balance is not cleared on a monthly
basis) and any maintenance – ie: Divorce - payments together
with your proposed French mortgage payments must not exceed 35%
of your net monthly income.
Example:
Net joint monthly income £ 2,500 times 35% of that figure
is £ 875 minus existing monthly mortgage payment £ 300 – No
other liabilities. This leaves a balance of £ 575 for a proposed
French Mortgage payment.
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